Utility implemented water conservation programs produce benefits that are not solely captured by the implementing utility. Hence, there is a rationale and need for an appropriate regional approach to implementing conservation programs. This slide presentation examines alternative approaches that have been tried in the past or could be attempted in the future. Advantages and disadvantages of each approach are assessed. Recommendations for future regional conservation programs are made to eliminate disincentives to utilities and to encourage appropriate levels of investment in cost-effective conservation.